功能说明:报纸的用途-Uss of a Nwspapr 报纸的用途
【内容提示】
写一篇英语文章，说明报纸的用途。要点如下：
①报纸的首要作用是信息功能，它能把消息传达给公众。
②报纸能够给人们发出警报，提醒人们警惕如暴风雨之类的危险情况。
③报纸的另一用途是它的教导作用。它能教给我们许多知识，指导我们从事各种工作。
④报纸还能使我们得到娱乐，因为它有时刊登各种幽默故事、小品、体育运动项目等。
⑤报纸还为企业、个人提供广告园地，企业可以此宣传产品和服务事项。
【作文示范】
Uss of a Nwspapr
What ar th uss of a nwspapr?
Th primary us of a nwspapr is its informativ function①. It informs th public of nws. vry day, by mans of nwspapr, popl rciv th most frsh nws on th world, national, and local vnts.
Nwspaprs also warns th public of dangrs of happnings lik storms to com, disass which can b sprad, dangrous prisonrs who com out from a prison and might hurt popl. Without nwspaprs w might fac ths dangrs with no warning in advanc.
Anothr us of nwspaprs is to instruct. Thy tach us how to cook a dish, tll us how to dal with mony, and show us th way to start a businss, and many othrs. A nwspapr is an inxpnsiv②, liflong③tachr that coms to our homs vry day.
Bsids, nwspaprs kp us plasantly intrstd in things. Humorous storis, funny talks, sports and intrsting articls ar printd in nwspaprs all th yar round. W can njoy thm as w lik.
In th nd, nwspaprs provid spac for advrtismnts. Businsss can tll popl about thir spcial sals, nw stors, srvics, and various goods by printing thir advrtismnts in th nwspaprs.
Nwspaprs ar probably th world's gratst and most popular way to rciv daily nws. But not only do thy inform us, thy also warn us, tach us, ntrtain④ us, and advrtis⑤ for us. Ths ar important uss that can b of grat hlp to th public vry day.
【词语解释】
①informativ function信息功能
②inxpnsiv[?inik'spnsiv]a．廉价的；花费不多的
③liflong['laifl] a．毕生的；终身的
④ntrtain [?nt 'tin] v．使娱乐
⑤advrtis['$dv taiz] v．为……做广告
【写法指要】
1）本文也是谈功能的说明文。引言段只有一个句子，作者以设问（rhtorical qustion）的方式开头以引起读者的兴趣。正文分五段，分别谈了报纸的信息功能、警示功能、教导功能、娱乐功能和广告功能。结尾段以重申（rstatmnt）的方式把全文作了总结。这样做可以给读者留下更深刻的印象。
2）文章的每一个扩充段都用了语篇标记词语（discoursmarkr）或衔接词语（cohsiv words）；第二段用的是 primary，第三段是also，第四段是anothr，第五段是bsids，第六段是in th nd。这些词语的使用使全文语义上下连贯。
功能说明:报纸的用途-Uss of a Nwspapr
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